油脂化学反应Ⅰ-水解皂化成盐

摘要

Animal and plant oil is an important chemical raw materials,containing alkyl,double bonds in the structure,such as carboxylic acid,hydroxyl groups,the chemical nature is very lively,the extension product in every comer of life.This article provides an overview of reaction mechanism and application of the oil and fatty acid hydrolysis,saponification,salification and so on briefly,for your reference.%动植物油脂是重要的化工原料,在结构上含有烷基、双键、羧酸、羟基等基团,化学性质非常活泼,其延伸产品充斥在生活的各个角落.本文概述性的对油脂及脂肪酸的水解、皂化、成盐等反应的机理及运用进行了简要讲述,以供参考.