固态发酵技术提高苹果渣附加值的应用研究

摘要

能源危机和苹果渣带来的环境问题促进了固态发酵技术的发展.相对于液体深层发酵,固态发酵在生产中具有处理量大,操作简单,成本低等独特的优势.综述了以苹果渣为原料利用固态发酵技术生产酶制剂、柠檬酸、酒精和蛋白饲料等的研究应用进展,以及存在的问题和前景展望.%The energy crisis and environmental problems brought from apple pomace have promoted the development of solid-state fermentation technology. Compared to the submerged fermentation, solid-state fermentation have some unique advantages in the production ,including large handling capacity, easy operation, and low cost .The article made an overview of the research progress on using apple pomace as raw materials to produce enzyme,citric acid,alcohol, protein feed by solid-state fermentation technology,and the problems and prospects were discussed as well.