冠醚化学研究的新进展

摘要

The structural features and the complexation properties of crown ether compounds were introduced, as well as their new developments on complexation, ion recognition, and molecular recognition.Synthesis,coordination compound formation,molecular/ion recognition,selective complexation,and recent applications of various types of crown ether compounds were reviewed.Moreover, future applications of crown ether compounds were prospected with the expectation of more significant developments in the fields of medicine,life science,material science,environment science and energy science etc.%介绍了冠醚类化合物的结构特点及络合性能、冠醚的络合作用和识别分子离子的新进展.重点综述了近几年各类新冠醚化合物的合成、配合物的形成、对分子离子的识别、选择性络合及新应用,展望了其广阔的应用前景,期望能在医药学、生命科学、材料科学、环境科学及能源科学的应用方面更有意义.