离子液体多相催化二氧化碳与环氧化合物的研究进展

摘要

综述了近几年来分别以硅胶、介孔分子筛、有机高分子聚合物材料、碳材料等为载体的离子液体多相催化剂催化二氧化碳与环氧化合物进行环加成反应的研究进展.总结了离子液体多相催化剂的特点,并对其发展前景进行了展望.%The research progress of ionic liquids heterogeneous catalysts used in cycloaddition reaction of carbon dioxide with epoxides,which supported individually by silica gel,mesoporous molecular sieve,organic polymer materials,carbon materials and other relevant materials in recent years.Then the characteristics of ionic liquids heterogeneous catalysts are summarized,and the future development prospect of their application will be expected.