第三方评价与廉政风险防控实效提升

摘要

Prevention and control of anti-corruption risks is an important practice and exploration which can promote the open and transparent operation of power, and improve the power restriction and supervision mechanism. However, at present, the prevention and control mechanism of anti-corruption risks in China still exists at a level of internal control. What’s worse, local government lack the correct understanding and practical applying of professional knowledge on modern management strategy. As a result, we haven’t gained a satisfactory achievement in preventing and controlling risks. The difficulties in our county mainly lie in four aspects:methods, systems, understanding and human resources. According to this situation, the third-party evaluation mode is put forward to change the incorruptibility risk assessment from the internal evaluation into external evaluation. It can help to establish a platform for the public to participate in the work of anti-corruption, enrich the theory and practice of risk management mechanism, and improve the effectiveness of preventing and controlling incorruptibility risks.%廉政风险防控是推进权力公开透明运行、健全权力运行制约和监督机制的一项重要实践和探索。目前，我国廉政风险防控机制属于内部控制，基层政府对于专业性较强的现代管理方法了解不深和应用不足，致使廉政风险防控的实效性不是十分明显。我国廉政风险防控主要存在方法困境、制度困境、认识困境、人力资源困境等现实问题。在廉政风险防控机制中引入第三方评价模式，是一项有益尝试，使廉政风险评估由内部评价转向外部评价，为社会公众有效参与反腐败工作提供了平台，有利于丰富廉政风险管理机制的理论与实践，大力提升我国廉政风险防控的实效。