欧盟空气质量监测现状及加强我国空气质量监测体系建设的建议

摘要

This paper reviewed and assessed the status of European air quality monitoring from two aspects of monitoring policy and monitoring system.Based on the European experiences and approaches on air quality monitoring,this paper analyzes main issues of China air quality monitoring,and then recommends measures, such as increasing the intensity of policy and financial support,perfecting the air quality monitoring system grad-ually,strengthening the research on air quality monitoring technology,consummating air quality monitoring data-base,initiating capacity building and improving the public participation to strengthening air quality monitoring system of China.%从欧盟空气质量监测政策和监测网络建设现状两个方面描述了欧盟空气质量监测发展现状。分析了我国空气污染现状和空气质量监测体系中存在的问题，并借鉴欧盟的经验，提出了加大政策支持和财政保障力度、逐步健全空气质量监测网络体系、加强空气质量监测技术研究、完善空气质量监测数据库、开展能力建设、提高公众参与度等加强我国空气质量监测体系建设的建议。