Objective To explore the relationship between interleukin-8( IL-8 ) gene 781C/T polymorphism and late-onset Alzheimer' s disease( LOAD ). Methods Polymorphism distribution of IL-8 gene 781 C/T in 80 cases LOAD and 80 normal controls were detected by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism ( PCR-RFLP )analysis. Results ① Genotype frequencies of IL-8 gene 781 C/T: CC, CT and TT genotypes in LOAD group were 26. 3% , 38. 8% and 34. 9% , respectively, they were 26. 3% , 43. 6% and 30. 1% in the control group respectively, comparison with two groups, there were significant difference ( x2 =0. 550, P =0. 760 ). ② Allele frequencies of IL-8 gene 781 C/T,in LOAD group C and T allele frequencies were 45. 6% and 54. 4% , and in control group C and T were 48. 1% and 51. 9% respectively, comparison with two groups, there were significant difference ( x2 =0- 201, P =0. 654 ). Conclusion IL-8 gene 781 C/T polymorphism probably has no relation with LOAD.%目的 探讨白细胞介素-8(IL-8)基因781C/T多态性与新疆汉族迟发性阿尔茨海默病(LOAD)遗传易感性的关系.方法 采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)方法检测80例LOAD患者与80例正常人IL-8基因781C/T多态性分布.结果 ①在IL-8 基因781C/T基因型频率分布:LOAD组CC、CT、TT基因型分别为26.3%、38.8%、34.9%,对照组CC、CT、TT基因型分别为26.3%、43.6%、30.1%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.550,P=0.760);② LOAD组C、T等位基因频率分别为45.6%、54.4%,对照组C、T分别为48.1%、51.9%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.201,P=0.654).结论 IL-8基因781C/T多态性可能与LOAD易感性无关.
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