互联网与现实政治的有机结合催生出了网络政治。在网络政治条件下，历史虚无主义的外在表象不断发生新的变化，即否定历史的载体更加多样，手段不断翻新；否定现实更具针对性，其现实政治诉求和利益表达走向理论化；虚化未来的目的更明确。但是历史虚无主义的实质和危害始终没有变，其实质在理论层面表现为否定社会主义的历史必然性和合理性，现实层面表现为否定党领导的革命、建设和改革的历史与成就；其危害体现在不断削弱国家主流意识形态的主导地位、阻碍掌握正确认识历史的科学方法和妨碍民众特别是青少年正确历史观的形成。我们必须从哲学基础、政治立场、价值取向和逻辑框架四个方面对历史虚无主义展开深入批判。%Under network politics,an organic combination of the Internet and the real politics,the external appearance of his-torical nihilism changes constantly—more diverse in the vehicle of denying history,means constantly refurbished;more targeted when denying the reality,while its realistic political aspirations and interests expression become theoretical;more clearly in the purpose of virtualizing the future.However,the essence and harm of historical nihilism do not change accordingly.Historical ni-hilism,in fact,is to deny the historical inevitability and rationality of socialism at the theoretical level,as well asthe history and achievements of the revolution,construction and reform under the Party leadership at the practical level.The harm includes weakening constantly the dominant status of the mainstream ideology of the state,hindering the grasp of the scientific method for correct understanding of the history and the formation of the right historical view,especially of young people.We must have a deep critique of historical nihilism in terms of the philosophical foundation,political position,value orientation and logical frame-work.
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