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Effect of Boundary Layer Thickness and Passive Vortex Generators on the Wake of a Blunt Trailing Edge Profiled Body

机译:边界层厚度和无源涡流发生器对钝后缘轮廓物体的尾迹的影响

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摘要

This thesis studies the effect of turbulent boundary layer thickness on the wake dynamics of a blunt trailing edge profiled body, and investigates a flow control technique by applying passive vortex generators with different size and spacing. The boundary layer thickness was varied by changing the model chord to thickness ratio from 30 to 150 and by changing the Reynolds number from 10,000 to 35,000. Consequently, the displacement thickness in this study ranges from 0.077d to 0.319d, which results in a decrease of Strouhal number from 0.202 to 0.168, and increase in formation length from 0.863d to 1.048d, and an increase in the average wavelength of secondary instability from 2.12 d to 3.33d. The effectiveness of the passive flow control was found to have little dependence on Reynolds number, and the most back pressure recovery of 30% and formation length elongation of 80% were achieved with the smallest passive vortex generators spaced at 2.4 d, which is close to the wavelength of the secondary instability.
机译:本文研究了湍流边界层厚度对钝化后缘异形体尾流动力学的影响,并研究了采用不同大小和间距的无源涡流发生器的流动控制技术。通过将模型弦与厚度之比从30更改为150,以及将雷诺数从10,000更改为35,000,可以更改边界层的厚度。因此,本研究中的位移厚度范围为0.077d至0.319d,这导致Strouhal数从0.202降低至0.168,地层长度从0.863d增加至1.048d,并且次级平均波长增加从2.12 d到3.33 d的不稳定性。发现被动流动控制的有效性对雷诺数的依赖性很小,并且最小的间隔为2.4 d的被动涡流发生器可实现最大30%的背压恢复和80%的地层长度伸长率。二次不稳定的波长。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zhao, Wenyi.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Toronto (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Toronto (Canada).;
  • 学科 Aerospace engineering.;Engineering.
  • 学位 M.A.S.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 90 p.
  • 总页数 90
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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