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Graphene-based Plasmonic Phase Modulator for terahertz-band communication.

机译:用于太赫兹频段通信的基于石墨烯的等离子相位调制器。

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摘要

The capacity limitations and spectrum scarcity problems of current wireless networks motivate the utilization of unprecedented frequency bands for communication. In this direction, Terahertz Band (0.1-10 THz) communication is envisioned as a key wireless technology to satisfy the demand for higher speed wireless links. Current silicon-based transceiver components or even transceivers based on III-V semiconductors are unable to sustain the high speed requirement of THz Band communications.;There are still many research challenges in the realization of THz Band communication networks, especially regarding efficient and ultra small modulator/demodulator design tailored to the peculiarities of THz Band communication. Innovative modulator/demodulator design, potentially based on novel materials, are needed to increase both the power and the frequency of operation of existing transceivers. One promising approach to implementing such devices utilizes Surface Plasmon Polariton(SPP) waves on graphene layer.;The objective of this thesis is to establish the foundations of Plasmonic Phase Modulator for THz Band communication using SPP wave propagation on graphene layer. First, surface conductivity of graphene and wave vector properties of SPP wave at THz Band are reviewed from existing related work and their behaviour with frequency and fermi energy is established. Then, novel Plasmonic Phase Modulator based on graphene is proposed, modeled and analyzed and its phase behaviour with respect to fermi energy is established. In addition, a mathematical framework is developed to map its signal space constellation and its performance is derived in terms of symbol error rate(SER). COMSOL simulation is also employed to analyse electric field distribution with respect to fermi energy on graphene surface. Finally, possible future novel device design like Plasmonic ADC/DAC system are proposed and their working principle are described.
机译:当前无线网络的容量限制和频谱稀缺性问题促使人们利用空前的频带进行通信。在这个方向上,太赫兹频段(0.1-10 THz)通信被视为满足对高速无线链路需求的关键无线技术。当前的基于硅的收发器组件或什至基于III-V半导体的收发器无法满足THz频段通信的高速需求。在THz频段通信网络的实现中仍然存在许多研究挑战,尤其是在高效和超小型方面专用于THz频段通信特性的调制器/解调器设计。需要潜在地基于新型材料的创新调制器/解调器设计,以增加现有收发器的功率和工作频率。一种实现此类器件的有前途的方法是在石墨烯层上使用表面等离激元极化波。本论文的目的是建立利用SPP波在石墨烯层上传播的太赫兹频段通信的等离子相位调制器的基础。首先,从现有的相关工作回顾了石墨烯的表面电导率和太赫兹波段的SPP波的波矢量特性,并建立了它们的频率和费米能行为。然后,提出,建模和分析了基于石墨烯的新型等离子体相位调制器,并建立了其相对于费米能的相位特性。此外,开发了数学框架来映射其信号空间星座图,并根据符号错误率(SER)得出其性能。 COMSOL仿真还用于分析与石墨烯表面费米能有关的电场分布。最后,提出了未来可能的新型器件设计,如等离子ADC / DAC系统,并描述了其工作原理。

著录项

  • 作者

    Singh, Prateek Kumar.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York at Buffalo.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York at Buffalo.;
  • 学科 Electrical engineering.;Nanotechnology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 70 p.
  • 总页数 70
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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