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Closing the achievement gap with targeted accelerated growth.

机译:通过有针对性的加速增长来缩小成就差距。

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate reading interventions for primary students who are falling below proficiency standards at Madison Heights Elementary School. Specifically, this dissertation investigated the question: "Will the use of Targeted Accelerated Growth (TAG) along with the use of a computer-based reading intervention program significantly increase the reading achievement of low performing students in third and fourth grades?";Teachers identified students scoring below 50% on the Terra Nova Assessment or approaching or falling far below on the Arizona Instrument to Measure Standard (AIMS). The gap in achievement and the amount of additional time required to meet proficiency levels was calculated. The Arizona Assessment Collaborative (AzAC) reading assessment was administered in September as a pre-test measure of achievement. Individualized plans for each student were created. Daily small group reading instruction was implemented by the classroom teacher. Waterford Early Reading Program (WERP), a computerized reading intervention program, was also utilized to provide students additional instruction, practice and reinforcement in reading. Fidelity checks were conducted by the school principal to monitor allocation of instructional minutes, additional computer time, and small group instruction to targeted students.;The results showed that, by the end of the 12 week targeted intervention period, a mean gain of 16% was attained, with 47 of 49 students making academic gains. The gain for third grade students was greater than for the fourth grade participants. Third grade gain was 19%, whereas the fourth grade gain was 12%. Self reports of overall teacher efficacy started out positive and remained high for all teachers in the study.;Taken together, the benefits of implementing TAG have been noteworthy. A large number of students made substantial gains in reading achievement by the end of a relatively brief intervention period. Teachers have benefited from broadening their professional knowledge and instructional repertoire to assist students. Finally, TAG has helped to change the culture of the school so that teachers focus more precisely on the needs of individual children to provide individualized instruction for each student, using a wider range of teaching techniques and tools.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查麦迪逊高地小学低于熟练水平的小学生的阅读干预措施。具体而言,本论文研究了以下问题:“使用目标加速增长(TAG)以及基于计算机的阅读干预计划是否会显着提高三年级和四年级成绩差的学生的阅读成绩?”;教师确定了学生在Terra Nova评估中得分低于50%,或在亚利桑那仪器测量标准(AIMS)中接近或远远低于其得分。计算出成就差距和达到熟练水平所需的额外时间。亚利桑那州评估合作社(AzAC)阅读评估于9月进行,作为成绩的预测指标。为每个学生创建了个性化的计划。课堂老师每天进行小组阅读。沃特福德早期阅读计划(WERP)是一种计算机化的阅读干预计划,还用于为学生提供更多的阅读指导,练习和强化。校长进行了保真度检查,以监控教学时间分配,额外的计算机时间和针对目标学生的小组教学。结果表明,在12周的目标干预期结束之前,平均收益为16%成绩达到了49名学生中的47名。三年级学生的收益大于四年级学生。三年级的增长是19%,四年级的增长是12%。关于教师整体效能的自我报告起初是积极的,并且对本研究中的所有教师而言仍然很高。综上所述,实施TAG的好处是值得注意的。在相对短暂的干预期结束之前,大量学生在阅读成绩上取得了可观的收获。老师们受益于扩展他们的专业知识和教学手段来协助学生。最后,TAG帮助改变了学校的文化,以便教师更精确地关注个别孩子的需求,从而使用更广泛的教学技术和工具为每个学生提供个性化的教学。

著录项

  • 作者

    Donovan, Denise.;

  • 作者单位

    Arizona State University.;

  • 授予单位 Arizona State University.;
  • 学科 Education Elementary.;Education Reading.;Education Curriculum and Instruction.
  • 学位 Ed.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 53 p.
  • 总页数 53
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 初等教育;教育;教育;
  • 关键词

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