首页> 外文学位 >Shear and disturbed regions in high performance concrete bridges.
【24h】

Shear and disturbed regions in high performance concrete bridges.

机译:高性能混凝土桥梁的受力区和受扰区。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

Based on the extensive literature review, parametric study and four full-scale 23.8 m (78 ft) long NU-1100 I-beams with a composite deck slab shear testing results, the following conclusions can be made on shear. (1) An integrated and simplified shear design model has been developed. It has been found that the proposed model results in a much simpler design without sacrificing the shear capacity of the prestressed concrete members and without significantly impacting the cost. (2) For properly detailed prestressed concrete bridge I-beams, one can approach {dollar}rm 0.25fsbsp{lcub}c{rcub}{lcub}prime{rcub}bdsb{lcub}v{rcub}{dollar} for maximum shear reinforcement. A key factor is the anchorage of the longitudinal reinforcement. (3) The horizontal wires of the orthogonal welded wire fabric have been found to be extremely effective to control shear cracking and increase the shear capacity.; Based on the strut-and-tie model analysis and eight 3.1 m (10 ft) long NU-1100 post-tensioned I-beams testing, the following conclusions are made on post-tensioned anchorage zone. (1) Two optimized anchorage zone details have been developed. The reduced tapered anchorage zone details are recommended to be used for all sizes of the NU I-beams. (2) Modification of the current available I-beam forms is not needed except an additional small form of about 1.0 m (3.3 ft) long. (3) Reinforcement in the anchorage zone is designed to resist post-tensioning bursting force in combination with vertical shear.; Based on the analysis and three 12.2 m (40 ft) long NU-1100 I-beams with 203 mm (8.0 in.) deck slab testing, the following conclusions are made on beam continuity for negative moment. (1) Making the beams continuous before casting the deck can increase the span capacity and help increasing the composite action between the deck slab and the beam. (2) The continuity method using Grade 634 MPa (92 ksi) threaded rods has been developed. The developed connection details have performed well and are recommended as a standard non-prestressing beam continuity method. (3) The bulky bottom flange of the NU I-beam has been found to have at least 1.51 times the designed ultimate negative moment capacity.
机译:根据广泛的文献综述,参数研究和四个带有复合甲板平板剪切测试结果的满量程23.8 m(78 ft)长的NU-1100工字梁,可以得出关于剪切的以下结论。 (1)建立了一个综合简化的剪力设计模型。已经发现,所提出的模型导致了更简单的设计,而没有牺牲预应力混凝土构件的剪切能力,并且没有显着影响成本。 (2)对于适当详细的预应力混凝土工字梁,可以接近{dollar} rm 0.25fsbsp {lcub} c {rcub} {lcub} prime {rcub} bdsb {lcub} v {rcub} {dollar}加强。一个关键因素是纵向钢筋的锚固。 (3)已经发现,正交焊接金属丝织物的水平金属丝对于控制剪切开裂和增加剪切能力非常有效。基于拉杆式模型分析和八个3.1 m(10 ft)长的NU-1100后张预应力工字钢测试,得出以下关于后张锚固区的结论。 (1)已经开发了两个优化的锚固区细节。建议将减小的锥形锚固区域详细信息用于所有尺寸的NU I型梁。 (2)除了大约1.0 m(3.3 ft)长的其他小型形式,不需要修改当前可用的工字梁形式。 (3)锚固区的钢筋设计是为了抵抗后张拉的爆破力和垂直剪切力。根据分析和三块12.2 m(40 ft)长的NU-1100 I型梁并进行203 mm(8.0 in。)甲板平板测试,得出关于负弯矩连续性的以下结论。 (1)在浇铸甲板之前使梁连续可以增加跨度,并有助于增加甲板板与梁之间的复合作用。 (2)已开发出使用634 MPa(92 ksi)级螺纹杆的连续性方法。所开发的连接细节性能良好,建议将其作为标准的非预应力梁连续性方法。 (3)已发现NU工字梁的笨重的底部法兰至少是设计的极限负弯矩能力的1.51倍。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ma, Zhongguo.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Nebraska - Lincoln.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Nebraska - Lincoln.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.; Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1998
  • 页码 403 p.
  • 总页数 403
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;机械、仪表工业;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号