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Factors that contribute to the adjustment of international students.

机译:有助于调整国际学生的因素。

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摘要

The purpose of the present study was to examine the possible relationships between stressors, resources, and coping response variables within new cultural and social contexts on the adjustment of non-native English speaking international students studying in the U.S. Adjustment was measured by self-esteem. The variables that may impact adjustment included daily hassles, length of stay in the U.S., English language confidence, social support, acculturation modes, and frequency and quality of contact. Questionnaires were administered through convenience sampling and 91 participants were included in the final analysis. The majority of participants were from China (23.1%) and reported their ethnic identification as Asian (64.8%). The majority of participants were female (59.3%), graduate students (76.9%) with a mean age of 26.12. Results indicated that students with assimilative and integrative acculturation modes, greater frequency of contact with members of the host members, and high English language confidence had higher self-esteem. The relationship between daily hassles and self-esteem was positively correlated, in that the higher the self-esteem the higher the perceived daily hassles score. The assimilation acculturation mode and longer length of residence in the host country contributed to students' English language confidence. However, the variance accounted by these variables was low indicating that other factors not accounted for in this study contributed to international students' self-esteem and English language confidence.
机译:本研究的目的是研究在新的文化和社会背景下,对在美国学习的非英语母语国际学生进行调整时压力源,资源和应对应对变量之间可能存在的关系。调整是通过自尊来衡量的。可能影响调整的变量包括日常麻烦,在美国的停留时间,英语信心,社会支持,适应方式以及接触的频率和质量。问卷通过便利抽样进行管理,最终分析中包括91名参与者。多数参与者来自中国(23.1%),并报告其族裔认同为亚洲人(64.8%)。参加者大多数为女性(59.3%),研究生(76.9%),平均年龄为26.12。结果表明,具有同化和综合适应方式,与寄宿家庭成员接触的频率更高以及英语自信程度较高的学生具有较高的自尊心。日常烦恼与自尊之间的关系呈正相关,因为自尊越高,所感知的日常烦恼得分就越高。同化的适应方式和在东道国的居留时间更长,有助于学生提高英语水平。但是,这些变量所占的方差很小,表明本研究中未考虑的其他因素有助于国际学生的自尊心和英语语言自信心。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lopez, Iris Y.;

  • 作者单位

    University of La Verne.;

  • 授予单位 University of La Verne.;
  • 学科 Education Educational Psychology.;Psychology Clinical.
  • 学位 Psy.D.
  • 年度 2011
  • 页码 134 p.
  • 总页数 134
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 动物医学(兽医学);
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:45:20

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