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Molecular dynamics of AOT/water/isooctane reverse micelles: Dynamic and structural analysis and effect of zirconium ions on the micellar structure for zirconium dioxide nanoparticle production.

机译:AOT /水/异辛烷反胶束的分子动力学:动力学和结构分析以及锆离子对二氧化锆纳米粒子生产胶束结构的影响。

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摘要

This work presents molecular dynamic simulations of the AOT/water/isooctane system. Most previous simulation methods use simplified approaches, omitting valuable system characteristics. This study protrudes further, to determine morphological features of these self-assembling structures. Further, this effect has been studied as a function of the water-to-surfactant ratio, w0. From these simulations static images have been prepared. An increase in the radius of gyration and a decrease in the asphericity have been observed with a increase in the water content, for w 0 ≥ 10. However, in the lower water content regime, w 0 10, single reverse micelles were not observed within long simulation times up to 400 ns, for both initial configurations of random system and spherical reverse micelle. Also, simulations were conducted with the incorporation of zirconia nanoparticle precursors yielding similar results. Overall, insight to the morphological characteristics of these clusters are gained from these simulations.
机译:这项工作提出了AOT /水/异辛烷体系的分子动力学模拟。以前的大多数仿真方法都使用简化的方法,从而忽略了有价值的系统特性。这项研究进一步突出,以确定这些自组装结构的形态特征。此外,已经根据水与表面活性剂比率w 0的函数研究了该效应。通过这些模拟,已经准备了静态图像。 w 0≥10时,随着水含量的增加,回转半径增加,非球面性降低。但是,在水含量较低的情况下,w 0 <10,未观察到单个反胶束在随机系统和球形反胶束的初始配置下,最长可达400 ns的长时间仿真时间内。而且,通过掺入氧化锆纳米颗粒前体产生了相似的结果进行了模拟。总体而言,从这些模拟中获得了对这些团簇的形态特征的洞察力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gardner, Adam R.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Nevada, Reno.;

  • 授予单位 University of Nevada, Reno.;
  • 学科 Engineering Chemical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 93 p.
  • 总页数 93
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化工过程(物理过程及物理化学过程);
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:40:17

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