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Meta-control of combustion performance with a data mining approach.

机译:通过数据挖掘方法对燃烧性能进行元控制。

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摘要

Large scale combustion process is complex and proposes challenges of optimizing its performance. Traditional approaches based on thermal dynamics have limitations on finding optimal operational regions due to time-shift nature of the process.;Recent advances in information technology enable people collect large volumes of process data easily and continuously. The collected process data contains rich information about the process and, to some extent, represents a digital copy of the process over time.;Although large volumes of data exist in industrial combustion processes, they are not fully utilized to the level where the process can be optimized. Data mining is an emerging science which finds patterns or models from large data sets. It has found many successful applications in business marketing, medical and manufacturing domains The focus of this dissertation is on applying data mining to industrial combustion processes, and ultimately optimizing the combustion performance. However the philosophy, methods and frameworks discussed in this research can also be applied to other industrial processes.;Optimizing an industrial combustion process has two major challenges. One is the underlying process model changes over time and obtaining an accurate process model is nontrivial. The other is that a process model with high fidelity is usually highly nonlinear, solving the optimization problem needs efficient heuristics. This dissertation is set to solve these two major challenges. The major contribution of this 4-year research is the data-driven solution to optimize the combustion process, where process model or knowledge is identified based on the process data, then optimization is executed by evolutionary algorithms to search for optimal operating regions.
机译:大规模燃烧过程很复杂,并提出了优化其性能的挑战。由于过程的时移特性,基于热动力学的传统方法在寻找最佳操作区域方面存在局限性。信息技术的最新进展使人们能够轻松,连续地收集大量过程数据。所收集的过程数据包含有关过程的丰富信息,并且在一定程度上表示了一段时间内过程的数字副本。;尽管工业燃烧过程中存在大量数据,但它们并未充分利用到过程可以达到的水平优化。数据挖掘是一门新兴科学,可以从大数据集中找到模式或模型。它已经在商业营销,医疗和制造领域找到了许多成功的应用。本文的重点是将数据挖掘应用于工业燃烧过程,并最终优化燃烧性能。但是,本研究中讨论的原理,方法和框架也可以应用于其他工业过程。优化工业燃烧过程有两个主要挑战。一个是潜在的过程模型随时间变化,而获得准确的过程模型并非易事。另一个是高保真度的过程模型通常是高度非线性的,解决优化问题需要有效的启发式方法。本文旨在解决这两个主要挑战。这项为期四年的研究的主要贡献是优化燃烧过程的数据驱动解决方案,其中基于过程数据识别过程模型或知识,然后通过进化算法执行优化以搜索最佳运行区域。

著录项

  • 作者

    Song, Zhe.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Iowa.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Iowa.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.;Energy.;Artificial Intelligence.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 180 p.
  • 总页数 180
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 一般工业技术;人工智能理论;能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:39:02

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