山东运河流域新派方言单字调实验语音研究

目录

声明

List of Abbreviations

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Background of the Study

1.2 Purpose and Significance of the Study

1.3 Overall Structure of the Thesis

1.4 Summary

Chapter 2 Literature Review

2.1 Related Phonetic Knowledge

2.1.1 Phonetic System of Shandong Dialect

2.1.2 Phonetic Terms Related to Tones

2.2 Related Theoretical Studies and Research Methods

2.3 Previous Studies at Home and Abroad

2.3.1 Review of Studies at Home

2.3.2 Review of Tone Research Abroad

2.4 Summary

Chapter 3 Research Methodology

3.1 Research Questions

3.2 Information of Informants

3.3 Research Tools

3.4 Data Collection

3.4.1 Speech Materials

3.4.2 Procedures of Sound Recording

3.5 Data Processing

3.5.1 Annotation of Speech Sounds

3.5.2 Extraction and Normalization of F0

3.5.3 Tone Description

3.6 Summary

Chapter 4 Results and Discussion

4.1 The Pronunciation and Distribution Characteristics of the Citation Tones of the New Dialects

4.1.1 Tone Types of the New Dialects

4.1.2 A Case Study of Weishan-Zaozhuang Type--Weishan Dialect

4.1.3 A Case Study of Tengzhou-Xiajin Type--Dongchangfu Dialect

4.1.4 A Case Study of the New Dialect Variant--Tengzhou Dialect

4.1.5 Summary

4.2 Contrastive Analysis of Citation Tones Between the New and Old Dialects

4.3 Contrastive Analysis of Citation Tones Between the New Dialects and Standard Chinese

4.4 Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Variants of the New Dialects

4.5 Summary

Chapter 5 Conclusion

5.1 Major Findings and Implications

5.1.1 Major Findings

5.1.2 Implications

5.2 Limitations and Suggestions

参考文献

致谢

Main Works and Achievements