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基于需求分析的机辅语言教学课程:教师发展研究

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目录

文摘

英文文摘

学位论文独创性声明及关于学位论文使用授权声明

Acknowledgements

Chapter One Introduction

1.1 Current situation of teacher development

1.2 Background of the study

1.3 Research statement

Chapter Two Literature Review

2.1 Teacher development

2.1.1 Definitions

2.1.2 Related studies

2.2 Needs analysis theories and instructional design

2.2.1 Needs analysis theories

2.2.2 Instructional design

2.2.3 Needs-based instructional design

2.3 Needs-based CALL course for teacher development

2.3.1 Role of technology in language learning and teacher development

2.3.2 Related studies on needs-based CALL course for teacher development

2.4 Teacher development research framework

Chapter Three The Study

3.1 The context

3.1.1 Course description

3.1.2 Participants' background

3.2 Research design

3.2.1 Interpretative qualitative research

3.2.2 Data collection

3.2.3 Data analysis

Chapter Four Results and Discussions

4.1 Findings regarding teacher beliefs about learning

4.1.1 “Learning by doing”

4.1.2 Learning by self-directed knowledge construction

4.2 Findings in teacher beliefs about learners

4.2.1 Learners as partners

4.2.2 Learners as explorers

4.3 Findings in teacher beliefs about teachers

4.3.1 Teachers as needs analysts

4.3.2 Teachers as course developers

4.3.3 Teachers as facilitators

4.3.4 Teachers as individual persons

4.4 Development in skills related to teaching methods

4.4.1 Classroom management

4.4.2 Face-to-face and online interaction

4.5 Development in skills related to teaching activities

4.5.1 Task design

4.5.2 Group work

4.6 Development in skills related to teaching materials and tools

4.6.1 Material search and research

4.6.2 Email communication and forum/mailing list discussion

4.6.3 Multimedia presentation

4.7 Factors enhancing teacher development

4.7.1 Instructor support

4.7.2 Peer help

4.8 Factors inhibiting teacher development

4.8.1 Time limit problem

4.8.2 Technical difficulties

4.8.3 Cost factor

Chapter Five Conclusion

References

Appendix Ⅰ A Sample of Interview Data Coding Process

Appendix Ⅱ A Numbered List of Quotations from the Interview

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摘要

研究者和教育者指出,提高中国英语教师的教学信念和技能,以便使其能够应对21世纪英语教育的挑战,己经迫在眉睫.所以,机辅语言教学环境下的教师教育正在逐步受到关注(Chen,2002;Egbert et al,2002;徐昉,顾佩娅,2003).该文调研了以需求分析为基础的机辅语言教学课程中的教师发展.通过探究教师信念和教学技能的发展以及促进和阻碍该发展的因素,我们可以更好的理解教师发展和此类机辅语言课程之间的关系,以便能更有效地设计和实践这样的课程.该研究的背景是苏州大学外国语学院为英语语言文学专业研究生开设的一门机辅语言教学课程.作为教师发展的两个方面,教师信念和教学技能是该研究的重点.这两个方面被进一步划分为关于学习者,学习和教师的信念,和关于教学法、教学活动、教学材料和工具的技能.这些构成了该研究的框架.该研究运用了阐释性的定性研究方法.研究数据主要来源于作者的参与性观察,课后访谈,以及课程参与者的课后反思报告.主要调查结果概述如下:1.以需求分析为基础的机辅语言课程促进了教师发展,也就是说,它能很好地促进英语教师机辅教学的能力和个人的发展.2.研究表明,通过参与这门课程,参与者形成了对于学习者、学习和教师的新信念.他们意识到学习者是教师的伙伴和知识的探索者;学习是一项积极的知识构建过程,而不是被动接受知识的过程;教师扮演着多重角色,如需求分析者,课程开发者,辅助者和

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