文摘
英文文摘
声明
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1Purpose and Significance of the Thesis
1.2 Layout of the Thesis
1.3 Data Collection
Chapter 2 Theoretical Background
2.1 Concepts about Metaphor
2.2 Some Basic Notions for the Analysis of Orientational Words
2.2.1 Image Schema
2.2.2 Metaphorical Mapping
2.2.3 Experiential Bases
Chapter 3 Comparison of the Meaning Evolution of SHANG/XIA and UP/DOWN
3.1 Comparison between Early Old Chinese SHANG/XIA and Old English UP/DOWN
3.1.1 Early Old Chinese SHANG/XIA
3.1.2 Old English UP/DOWN
3.1.3 Comparison
3.2 Comparison between Middle Old Chinese SHANG/XIA and Middle English UP/DOWN
3.2.1 Middle Old Chinese SHANG/XIA
3.2.2 Middle English UP/DOWN
3.2.3 Comparison
3.3 Comparison between Early Modern Chinese SHANG/XIA and Early Modern English UP/DOWN
3.3.1 Early Modern Chinese SHANG/XIA
3.3.2 Early Modern English UP/DOWN
3.3.3 Comparison
3.4 Comparison between Modern Chinese SAHNG/XIA and Modern English UP/DOWN
3.4.1 Basic Meaning
3.4.2 Extended Meaning
Chapter 4 Conclusion
Works Cited
攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文
