DEVELOPMENT OF DISASTER REDUCTION PLANNINGFRAMEWORK FOR ASIA-PACIFIC REGION: CASE STUDY INMARIKINA CITY, METORO MANILA, PHILIPPINES

摘要

This paper propose framework of disaster reduction planning in Asia-Pacific Regions, which wasdeveloped from a case study in Marikina City, Metro Manila, Philippines. The city is located in a valleythat was created by two active faults and has the potential of an M 7.0 earthquake. In collaboration withcity administrators, who served as local stakeholders, a three-layered hierarchical earthquake disasterreduction plan for Marikina City, Marikina City Comprehensive Earthquake Disaster Reduction (CEDR)Program and Action Plan was formulated over a 12-month period. In this paper, 1) planning process of acomprehensive earthquake disaster reduction plan focusing on stakeholder involvement, 2) techniques andtools for stakeholder involvement in a earthquake disaster reduction planning, and 3) contents andcharacteristics of the CEDR Program and Action Plan are introduced.