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Influence of traffic conditions on fuel consumption and emissions - Brussels as a case study

机译:交通状况对燃油消耗和排放的影响-以布鲁塞尔为例

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In 1996 on-board measurements were performed on six passenger cars. These tests were executed in the centre of Brussels under various traffic conditions. All vehicles were measured for both fuel consumption and CO_2 emissions. Two were also measured for CO, HC and NO_x emissions. The chief emphasis was put on driving in the rush hour and smooth-flowing (on Sundays) traffic. The principal aim was to obtain realistic fuel consumption and exhaust emission values for Brussels. Secondly, to gain an insight into the relationship between consumption and emission on the one hand and the process of traffic on the other. Furthermore, the measurement results have been used to upgrade an existing microscope traffic model with a fuel consumption module. In the process of designing an intersections and traffic control measures, energy and environmental aspects have to be taken into account if a more sustainable mobility is to be obtained.
机译:1996年,对六辆乘用车进行了车载测量。这些测试是在布鲁塞尔市中心各种交通条件下进行的。测量了所有车辆的燃料消耗和CO_2排放量。还对CO,HC和NO_x排放进行了测量。主要重点是在高峰时间驾驶和交通顺畅(周日)。主要目的是获得布鲁塞尔的实际燃料消耗和废气排放值。其次,一方面要了解消费与排放之间的关系,另一方面要了解交通过程。此外,测量结果已用于升级带有燃油消耗模块的现有显微镜交通模型。在设计十字路口和交通控制措施的过程中,如果要获得更可持续的机动性,则必须考虑到能源和环境方面。

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