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3D Hydrodynamic and Water Quality Simulation of North Jiangsu offshore Sea Based on EFDC

机译:基于EFDC的苏北近海3D水动力和水质模拟

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摘要

There are complicated underwater topographies in the offshore sea area of north Jiangsu, including the middle radial sand ridges and northern Haizhou bay underwater shoal. So there form special marine dynamic conditions and typical shoal wetland ecosystem. Previous main researches of these sea areas were focused in the forms of morphogenesis and the characteristic of conformation of sand ridges. Few studies have done on three dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality simulation. This paper introduced EFDC to study the tidal current fields, dilution and diffusion of the sewage outlet near Yangkou Port. Comparison between computation results and the observed data indicates that this model could reasonably simulate hydrodynamic fields. Based on the computed tidal current fields, the distributions of COD concentration were simulated. The range of contamination diffusion derived from sewage outlet was very limited, and the influence range of sewage came to the maximum when ebb slacks in neap tide period.
机译:苏北近海海域有复杂的水下地形,包括中部放射状的沙脊和北部的海州湾水下浅滩。因此形成了特殊的海洋动力学条件和典型的浅滩湿地生态系统。这些海域以前的主要研究集中在形态发生的形式和沙脊构造的特征上。关于三维水动力和水质模拟的研究很少。本文介绍了EFDC,以研究洋口港附近的潮流场,污水出口的稀释和扩散。计算结果与实测数据的比较表明,该模型可以合理模拟水动力场。根据计算出的潮流场,模拟了COD浓度的分布。来自排污口的污染物扩散范围非常有限,当潮汐期退潮时,排污的影响范围达到最大。

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