首页> 外文会议>Symposium Proceedings vol.849; Symposium on Kinetics-Driven Nanopatterning on Surfaces; 20041129-1202; Boston,MA(US) >The Stress Driven Rearrangement Instabilities in Electronic Materials and in Helium Crystals
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The Stress Driven Rearrangement Instabilities in Electronic Materials and in Helium Crystals

机译:电子材料和氦晶体中应力驱动的重排不稳定性

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At present, there is a consensus that various Stress Driven Rearrangement Instabilities (SDRI) are the implications of the mathematically rigorous theoretical Gibbs thermodynamics. Many applied researchers and practitioners believe that SDRI are also universal physical phenomena occurring over a large range of length scales and applied topics. There is a multitude of publications claiming experimental observation of the SDRI based phenomena. This opinion is challenged by other highly respected scholars claiming theoretical inconsistencies and multiple experimental counterexamples. Such an uncertainty is too costly for further progress on the SDRI topic. The ultimate goal of our project is to resolve this controversy. The project includes experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies. Among various plausible manifestations of SDRI, the authors focused only on two most promising for which the validity of the SDRI has already been claimed by other researchers: a) stress driven corrugations of the solid-melt phase interface in macroscopic quantum ~4He and b) the dislocation-free Stranski-Krastanov pattern of growth of semiconductor quantum dots. We devised a program and experimental set-ups for testing applicability of the SDRI mechanisms using the same physical systems as before but using implications of the SDRI theory for 2D patterning which have never been tested in the past.
机译:目前,人们已经达成共识,各种应力驱动重排不稳定性(SDRI)是数学上严格的理论Gibbs热力学的涵义。许多应用研究人员和实践者认为,SDRI还是在各种长度范围和应用主题范围内发生的普遍物理现象。有许多出版物声称对基于SDRI的现象进行了实验观察。这种观点受到其他备受推崇的学者的挑战,他们声称理论上存在矛盾,并有多个实验性的反例。这种不确定性对于在SDRI主题上取得进一步进展而言代价太大。我们项目的最终目标是解决这一争议。该项目包括实验,理论和数值研究。在SDRI的各种可能的表现形式中,作者只关注了两个最有希望的SDRI的有效性,其他研究人员已经宣称了SDRI的有效性:a)宏观量子〜4He中固溶相界面的应力驱动波纹,b)半导体量子点生长的无位错Stranski-Krastanov模式。我们设计了一个程序和实验设置,用于使用与以前相同的物理系统来测试SDRI机制的适用性,但是使用了SDRI理论在2D图案化中的意义,而这在过去从未进行过测试。

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