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A Unified Model for Stress-Driven Rearrangement Instabilities

机译:压力驱动重排稳定性的统一模型

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A variational model to simultaneously treat Stress-Driven Rearrangement Instabilities, such as boundary discontinuities, internal cracks, external filaments, edge delamination, wetting, and brittle fractures, is introduced. The model is characterized by an energy displaying both elastic and surface terms, and allows for a unified treatment of a wide range of settings, from epitaxially-strained thin films to crystalline cavities, and from capillarity problems to fracture models. The existence of minimizing configurations is established by adopting the direct method of the Calculus of Variations. The compactness of energy-equibounded sequences and energy lower semicontinuity are shown with respect to a proper selected topology in a class of admissible configurations that extends the classes previously considered in the literature. In particular, graph-like constraints previously considered for the setting of thin films and crystalline cavities are substituted by the more general assumption that the free crystalline interface is the boundary, consisting of an at most fixed finite numbermof connected components, of sets of finite perimeter. Finally, it is shown that, as m ->infinity, the energy of minimal admissible configurations tends to the minimum energy in the general class of configurations without the bound on the number of connected components for the free interface.
机译:引入了同时治疗应力驱动的重排稳定性的变分模型,例如边界不连续,内部裂缝,外部长丝,边缘分层,润湿和脆性骨折。该模型的特征在于能量显示弹性和表面术语,并且允许从外延应变的薄膜到结晶腔的统一处理,以及从毛细管的裂缝问题到破裂模型。通过采用变化微积分的直接方法来确定最小化配置的存在。相对于一类可允许的配置中的适当所选择的拓扑,示出了能量等序序列和能量下半连续性的紧凑性,该拓扑在允许先前考虑的文献中考虑的类别。特别地,先前考虑用于设置薄膜和结晶腔的图形约束是通过更一般的假设来代替,即自由结晶界面是边界,由最多固定的有限数框架组成的有限周长组成。最后,表明,如M - > Infinity,最小可允许配置的能量倾向于在没有自由接口的连接部件数量的情况下的一般配置中的最小能量。

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