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Cultural Awareness and EFL Learning: ClassroomObservation and Case Study

机译:文化意识与英语学习:课堂观察与案例研究

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Learners cultural awareness toward the target language (English) and its cultural elements has arnprofound influence on the English learning practice and performance. English learning does notrnmerely mean the memorization of the grammatical formations and accumulation of the lexicalrnitems. The inseparability of the language and cultures makes the English learning a process ofrnacknowledging and accepting toward the English cultural features and elements. The present studyrnanalyzed the learners’ language learning and cultural awareness performance in their Englishrnclassroom and other occasions of language learning. We found that (1) there might exist a positivernimpose of the learners’ awareness toward English cultural features and their English learningrnprocess; the course of the awareness might go together with the entire duration of languagernpractice; (2) The process of awareness and acceptance of the English cultural features or elementsrnamong the undergraduate learners was parallel with that of their English learning process andrnanalogy and contrast were employed in the practice and led to gradual assimilations of thernelements with their native ones. Besides we also noticed that the personalities and learning stylesrnof the learners also acted as a filter that affected their English learning as well as the culturalrnawareness and acceptance.
机译:学习者对目标语言(英语)及其文化元素的文化意识对英语学习实践和表现有着深远的影响。英语学习并不仅仅意味着记忆语法形式和词汇项的积累。语言和文化的不可分割性使英语学习成为认识和接受英语文化特征和要素的过程。本研究分析了学习者在英语教室和其他语言学习场合中的语言学习和文化意识表现。我们发现(1)学习者对英语文化特征及其英语学习过程的意识可能存在积极影响;意识的过程可能与语言练习的整个过程相伴; (2)本科生对英语文化特征或要素的认识和接受过程与英语学习过程相平行,实践中采用了类比论和对比论,导致他们与本国人逐渐融为一体。此外,我们还注意到,学习者的个性和学习风格也起到了过滤器的作用,影响了他们的英语学习以及文化意识和接受度。

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