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Project-based learning approach in a senior level course in autonomous mobile robots

机译:自主移动机器人高级课程中基于项目的学习方法

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This paper describes the experiences of the authors in incorporating a project-based learning approach in teaching an undergraduate level course for engineering technology students. The course is for senior students majoring in electrical or mechanical engineering technology. Topics discussed as part of the course include PID controllers, fuzzy logic control principles, robot mechanics, sensors for mobile robots, FPGA embedded systems implementation, and robot path planning techniques. The main goal of this course is to apply the above topics to the design and implementation of an autonomous navigation robot. Working in collaborative groups, by the end of the semester students were able to have a complete functional autonomous mobile robot capable of performing search and rescue tasks. To achieve the autonomous navigation, students focused in the implementation of two different types of controllers, a PID control and a fuzzy logic based control; both controllers were implemented in an FPGA card. Students also designed a rubric to assess the performance of the two different controllers to evaluate and compare them.
机译:本文介绍了作者在工程技术类学生的本科课程教学中采用基于项目的学习方法的经验。该课程面向电气或机械工程技术专业的高年级学生。本课程讨论的主题包括PID控制器,模糊逻辑控制原理,机器人力学,移动机器人传感器,FPGA嵌入式系统实现以及机器人路径规划技术。本课程的主要目标是将上述主题应用于自动导航机器人的设计和实现。在学期末,通过协作小组的学习,学生们已经拥有了能够执行搜索和救援任务的功能齐全的自主移动机器人。为了实现自主导航,学生着重于实现两种不同类型的控制器,即PID控制和基于模糊逻辑的控制。两个控制器均在FPGA卡中实现。学生还设计了一个指标,以评估两个不同控制器的性能,以对其进行评估和比较。

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