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Mining Requirements Links

机译:采矿需求链接

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摘要

[Context & motivation] Obtaining traceability among requirements and between requirements and other artifacts is an extremely important activity in practice, an interesting area for theoretical study, and a major hurdle in common industrial experience. Substantial effort is spent on establishing and updating such links in any large project - even more so when requirements refer to a product family. [Question/problem] While most research is concerned with ways to reduce the effort needed to establish and maintain traceability links, a different question can also be asked: how is it possible to harness the vast amount of implicit (and tacit) knowledge embedded in already-established links? Is there something to be learned about a specific problem or domain, or about the humans who establish traces, by studying such traces? [Principal ideas/results] In this paper, we present preliminary results from a study applying different machine learning techniques to an industrial case study, and test to what degree common hypothesis hold in our case. [Contribution] Reshaping iraceability data into knowledge can contribute to more effective automatic tools to suggest candidates for linking, to inform improvements in writing style, and ai the same time provide some insight into both the domain of interest and the actual implementation techniques.
机译:[上下文和动机]获得需求之间以及需求与其他工件之间的可追溯性是实践中极为重要的活动,是理论研究的一个有趣领域,也是常见工业经验的主要障碍。在任何大型项目中都要花费大量的精力来建立和更新这样的链接,甚至在需求涉及产品系列时也要花费更多。 [问题/问题]尽管大多数研究都与减少建立和维护可追溯性链接所需的工作方式有关,但也可以提出一个不同的问题:如何利用嵌入在其中的大量隐式(和隐性)知识已经建立的链接?通过研究这样的痕迹,是否有关于特定问题或领域或建立痕迹的人类的知识? [主要思想/结果]在本文中,我们介绍了将不同的机器学习技术应用于工业案例研究的初步结果,并测试了我们的案例中通用假设在多大程度上适用。 [贡献]将可追溯性数据重塑为知识可以有助于提供更有效的自动工具,以建议候选对象进行链接,为写作风格提供改进的信息,同时还可以使您对关注领域和实际实施技术有所了解。

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