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Γ-Convergence Approximation to Piecewise Smooth Medical Image Segmentation

机译:γ-收敛近似,分段平滑医学图像分割

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Despite many research efforts, accurate extraction of structures of interest still remains a difficult issue in many medical imaging applications. This is particularly the case for magnetic resonance (MR) images where image quality depends highly on the acquisition protocol. In this paper, we propose a variational region based algorithm that is able to deal with spatial perturbations of the image intensity directly. Image segmentation is obtained by using a Γ-Convergence approximation for a multi-scale piecewise smooth model. This model overcomes the limitations of global region models while avoiding the high sensitivity of local approaches. The proposed model is implemented efficiently using recursive Gaussian convolutions. Numerical experiments on 2-dimensional human liver MR images show that our model compares favorably to existing methods.
机译:尽管有许多研究努力,但在许多医学成像应用中,准确提取利息结构仍然是一个困难的问题。磁共振(MR)图像特别是磁共振(MR)图像的情况,其中图像质量在采集协议上高度取决于。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于变分区域的算法,其能够直接处理图像强度的空间扰动。通过使用多尺度分段平滑模型的γ收敛近似来获得图像分割。该模型克服了全球区域模型的局限,同时避免了局部方法的高灵敏度。所提出的模型是有效地使用递归高斯卷积来实现的。二维人肝MR图像的数值实验表明,我们的模型对现有方法有利地进行了比较。

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