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Robust Chemical EOR Modelling from Coreflood to Full Field Scale in a Brown Field, Offshore

机译:从Coreflood到全场规模的鲁棒化学EOR建模在棕色领域,海上

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Chemical flooding is one of the challenging EOR methods to improve the oil recovery. The objective of this work is to examine a systematic approach for upscaling Alkaline Surfactant Polymer (ASP) coreflood data to field scale and design the single well chemical tracer (SWCT) test. Appropriate upscaling can help to determine the effect of crucial parameters on process mechanisms and oil recovery. Besides, uncertainty assessment should be conducted thoroughly to evaluate the impact of key parameters. In this paper, a robust approach for modeling the ASP flood from core to reservoir scale including the data uncertainty would be presented. Experimental work was aimed to screen and select the suitable chemicals for implementation in the field. Coreflood tests include ASP flood with and without polymer chase with the objective to evaluate the effectiveness of chemical flood and sweep efficiency. Sensitivity analysis by response surface methodology (RSM) would help to find the crucial parameters during the history matching of coreflood tests and reservoir modeling for ASP implementation. Coreflood modeling was performed to represent the flow behavior of lab tests and investigate the mechanisms through the experimental efforts. Assisted history matching of the coreflood test was carried out to incorporate waterflood and chemical flood processes. Some variables such as relative permeability characteristics, trapping number, adsorption, and residual resistance factor were included as matching parameters. The next step was to upscale the model from core scale to reservoir scale by an appropriate method. Velocity and pressure were preserved during the scaling procedure. The parameters obtained from scaling exercise were used for SWCT design and full field model. Thus, radial models were used to describe and improve the design of SWCT tests for candidate wells. The next step was to evaluate the ASP flood on reservoir model. Sensitivity analysis was conducted on key parameters e.g. adsorption, injector-producer spacing, residual oil reduction by chemical, and ASP slug size to identify the impact of these parameters on oil recovery. RSM was applied to develop a suitable proxy model based on the results of sensitivity study. The proxy model can be used to find the optimum well spacing and slug size for field implementation. Appropriate technique of chemical flood modeling is presented in this work. Moreover, upscaling of lab data to reservoir scale for pilot design and evaluation of ASP flood on reservoir scale by considering how to address risks and uncertainties are other outcomes of this work.
机译:化学洪水是提高油回收的具有挑战性的EOR方法之一。这项工作的目的是研究升高碱性表面活性剂聚合物(ASP)CoreFlood数据的系统方法,以场比例,并设计单井化学示踪剂(SWCT)测试。适当的升级可以有助于确定关键参数对过程机制和溢油的影响。此外,应彻底进行不确定性评估,以评估关键参数的影响。在本文中,将提出一种稳健的方法,用于将ASP洪水从核心建模到包括数据不确定性的储层规模。实验工作旨在筛选并选择该领域的合适化学品。 CoreFlood测试包括ASP洪水,没有聚合物追逐,目的是评估化学洪水和扫效效率的有效性。响应表面方法(RSM)的敏感性分析将有助于找到历史匹配期间的CoreFlood测试和储层建模的关键参数。进行CoreFlood建模以表示实验室测试的流动行为,并通过实验努力研究机制。进行了CoreFlood测试的辅助历史匹配,以纳入水运和化学洪水过程。包括一些变量,例如相对渗透性特性,捕获数量,吸附和残留电阻因子作为匹配参数。下一步是通过适当的方法将模型从核心尺度从核心缩放到储层尺度上升。在缩放过程中保留了速度和压力。从缩放锻炼获得的参数用于SWCT设计和全场模型。因此,径向模型用于描述和改善候选孔的SWCT测试的设计。下一步是评估储层模型上的ASP泛滥。对关键参数进行敏感性分析。吸附,喷射器 - 生产者间距,通过化学物质的残留油,以及ASP SLUG尺寸,以识别这些参数对采油的影响。基于灵敏度研究的结果,应用RSM以开发合适的代理模型。代理模型可用于找到用于现场实现的最佳阱间距和块块尺寸。在这项工作中提出了适当的化学洪水建模技术。此外,通过考虑如何应对风险和不确定性,升高对储层规模的试点设计和仿佛洪水的评估的储层规模的升高,是这项工作的其他结果。

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