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Micro Hot Embossing: Effect of the Pressure on 3161 Metal Parts

机译:微热压花:压力对3161金属部件的影响

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摘要

Nowadays, the use of replicative processes has become strategic and crucial to produce dimensional precision and micro-detailed metallic parts/devices, associated with low cost production. Powder injection molding (PIM) is a well-established process, but metal powder hot embossing is now an emerging challenging process that brings some advantages associated with the reduction of production costs when compared to PIM. The metal powder embossing technology requires four distinct steps: preparation of the selected feedstock material (powder and binder); hot embossing; debinding and sintering. This work addresses the effect of continuous pressure during hot embossing step for the replication of microdetails in 316L stainless steel parts. To characterize the parts several tests were performed: microstructural characterization, SEM/EDS analysis, microhardness tests, porosity quantification and 3D measurements. For the configuration tested, the most promising results were achieved with processing at 180°C, for 30 minutes at a pressure of 14 MPa.
机译:如今,使用复制过程使得生产尺寸精密和微详细的金属部件/器件具有战略和至关重要的,与低成本生产相关。粉末注射成型(PIM)是一种良好的方法,但金属粉末热压花现在是一个新兴的具有挑战性的过程,与PIM相比,与生产成本相关的一些优势。金属粉末压花技术需要四个不同的步骤:制备选定的原料材料(粉末和粘合剂);热压花;嘲笑和烧结。这项工作解决了在316L不锈钢部件中的微量压花步骤中的连续压力的效果。表征若干部件进行了几次测试:微观结构表征,SEM / EDS分析,微硬度测试,孔隙度定量和3D测量。对于测试的配置,在180℃下处理最有前途的结果,在14MPa的压力下加工30分钟。

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