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Study on Aerodynamic Drag Characteristics of High Speed Train

机译:高速列车空气动力阻力特性研究

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Based on three-dimensional numerical simulation method, the aerodynamic drag of a certain type of high speed train is simulated by using two sets of grid systems, fixed grid and slip grid. The variation of aerodynamic drag and the drag contribution value of bogie and pantograph are compared between two models of train static and movement, and the mechanism of drag formation under two models is analyzed. The total drag of train under the static state is increased by about 24.5% under the condition of train movement. In the two models, the influence of the component drag is related to the space position, and the farther the distance orbit is, the less the influence of the drag. Through the work of this paper, the influence of train static and motion on train drag and its contribution proportion are revealed, which provides a reference for the result checking of numerical simulation.
机译:基于三维数值模拟方法,通过使用两组网格系统,固定网格和滑动网格来模拟某种类型高速列车的空气动力学阻力。在火车静态和运动的两种模型之间比较了气动阻力的变化和转向架和受限仪的拖动贡献值,并分析了两种模型下的拖拉机制。在静态状态下的列车总阻力在火车运动条件下提高了大约24.5 %。在这两种模型中,组件拖动的影响与空间位置有关,距离轨道越远,拖动的影响越少。通过本文的工作,揭示了火车静态和运动对火车拖动的影响及其贡献比例,为结果检查数值模拟提供了参考。

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