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Rollover as a Gait in Legged Autonomous Robots: A Systems Analysis

机译:作为腿部自治机器人的步态滚动:系统分析

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Rollover has been normally regarded as an undesirable way of legged robot locomotion. In spite of this, we are looking for the improved robot movement by combining the rollover with regular gaits. By considering gaits on the macro level, we identify the conditions when adding rollover may result in a faster movement of a legged robot. Our method is generic because the number of legs does not matter; we are taking into account only the features and constraints shared by all legged robots. As the outcome of this study, we propose a mathematical model for estimating the efficiency of using rollover as additional gait. This model is illustrated by evaluating the speed gain achieved in 4-legged Sony Aibo ERS-7 robot if it is equipped with a rollover skill. While having in our implementation the same linear speed as walking, rollover in some situations eliminates the need to make turns, thus saving time for the robot to change its pose.
机译:翻转通常被视为有腿机器人机器人的不良方式。尽管如此,我们正在通过将翻转与常规Gaits组合来寻找改进的机器人运动。通过考虑Gaits对宏观级别,我们确定添加翻转时的条件可能导致腿机器人的移动更快。我们的方法是通用的,因为腿的数量无关紧要;我们仅考虑了所有腿机器人共享的功能和约束。作为本研究的结果,我们提出了一种数学模型,用于估算使用翻转的效率作为额外的步态。如果在配备过翻转技巧的情况下,通过评估4脚索尼AIBO ERS-7机器人的速度增益来说明该模型。在我们的实施中具有与步行相同的线性速度时,在某些情况下翻转消除了转弯的需要,从而节省机器人的时间来改变其姿势。

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