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Enterprise Modelling of Component Oriented Information System Architectures

机译:组件面向信息系统架构的企业建模

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The term of Enterprise Architecture (EA) has been used for many years within the information system engineering community. There are two basic challenges facing the enterprise engineering process: enterprise modelling and integration. Modelling involves system analysis of enterprise architectures that define strategic, organisational and technical system views. Many companies have been building information systems for many years, but just few of them have actually understood interdependencies between various architecture types. Even such de facto software industry standard as UML has many inherent weaknesses as far as semantic integrity of various diagrams is concerned. To obtain value from various documents on EA, they must be integrated. Since complexity of diagrams is high, the developers usually rely on a common repository of enterprise engineering tools. The problem is that existence of a common repository does not guarantee consistency and integrity of various enterprise representations. Traditional methods of information system analysis and design are not putting into foreground some important interdependencies that are crucial to glue the organisational and technical system descriptions. Such tradition tends to draw attention away from the semantic modelling aspects and concentrates on the implementation dependent issues. In this paper, we are using a component-oriented way for defining EA. We will demonstrate not only the benefits of component orientation, but also how UML can be empowered by the enterprise modelling.
机译:企业架构(EA)的术语已在信息系统工程界内使用多年。企业工程过程面临两个基本挑战:企业建模与集成。建模涉及对界定战略,组织和技术系统视图的企业架构的系统分析。许多公司一直在建设信息系统多年,但其中很少有人实际上已经理解各种架构类型之间的相互依赖性。即使是这样的事实上的软件行业标准,就像UML一样,就各种图表的语义完整性而言,甚至具有许多固有的弱点。要从ea上的各种文档获取价值,必须集成。由于图的复杂性很高,因此开发人员通常依赖于企业工程工具的常见存储库。问题是常用存储库的存在不保证各种企业表示的一致性和完整性。传统的信息系统分析方法并没有进入前景一些重要的相互依赖性,这对于粘合组织和技术系统描述至关重要。这种传统倾向于引起注意力远离语义建模方面,并专注于实现依赖性问题。在本文中,我们正在使用以分组为导向的方式来定义ea。我们不仅展示了组件方向的好处,还可以通过企业建模赋予UML如何赋予UML。

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