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Tight-Binding Model to Investigate Reflectance Reduction in Correlated Metals through Pump-Probe Process: A Preliminary Study

机译:通过泵探针过程研究相关金属的反射率降低的紧密结合模型:初步研究

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A recent experimental study of pump-probe process on material Sr_(1-y)NbO_(3+δ) shows an optical switching that reduces the reflectance up to nearly 100%. Here, we propose a simple model to explain that phenomenon. We hypothesize that the reflectance reduction is caused by correlation effects arising from the electron-electron scatterings accompanying the decrease in the number of electrons in conduction band as the electrons are excited to the higher band during pump-ON period. In this preliminary study, we use a one-dimensional tight-binding model, and phenomenologically add to the model an artificial self energy associated with the presence of electron-electron interactions. We use Green function method to solve our model, calculate the optical response functions, and eventually the reflectance as a function of the photon frequency. Our calculation results highlight the necessity of correlation effects to enable the reduction of reflectance at the probe photon frequency during the pump-probe process.
机译:最近对材料SR_(1-Y)NBO_(3 +δ)的泵探测过程的实验研究显示了光学切换,从而降低了近100%的反射率。在这里,我们提出了一个简单的模型来解释现象。我们假设通过伴随导电带中的电子数量的减小而产生的电子 - 电子散射引起的反射率降低是引起的,当电子在泵上时,电子在泵送时段被激发到高频带。在该初步研究中,我们使用一维紧密结合模型,并且在模型中增加了与存在电子相互作用的人工自能的模型。我们使用绿色功能方法来解决我们的模型,计算光学响应函数,最终作为光子频率的反射率。我们的计算结果突出了相关效应的必要性,使得在泵探针过程中能够在探针光子频率下降低反射率。

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