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Severalnm thick zeolite synthesized by face-selective crystal growth inhibition

机译:用面部选择性晶体生长抑制合成了几种厚沸石

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Zeolites are essential industrial catalysts having strong acidity; however, whose function hardly extend into molecules larger than their narrow micropore (below1 nm). To solve such limitation, to expose acid site onto the enlarged external surface of small sized zeolite is required. Now, alkylammonium or phosphonium templates with long-alkyl-chain provides ultra-thin zeolite, where alkyl-chain creates inter-crystal space, thereby achieving to control crystal growth on several nm.1"3 In contrast, this currently important all^l-chain still prohibits flexible template design for not only material universalization and diversification but also functional development. As one example, long-chain structure forces low-cationic-charge density of the template, thereby decreasing the amount of the zeolite framework anionic acid site [AIO4-]. Thus, a minimum required functional unit of template for efficiently downsizing the crystal is desirable.
机译:沸石是具有强酸度的必需工业催化剂;然而,其功能几乎没有延伸到大于其窄微孔的分子(低于1nm)。为了解决这种限制,需要将酸部位暴露到小尺寸的沸石的扩大外表面上。现在,具有长烷基链的烷基铵或鏻模板提供超薄沸石,其中烷基链产生晶间空间,从而实现了几个NM.1“3相比之下的晶体生长,这是目前重要的一致-Chain仍然禁止灵活的模板设计,不仅是物质普遍化和多样化,还妨碍了。作为一个例子,长链结构强制模板的低阳离子充电密度,从而降低沸石框架阴离子酸盐的量[ AiO4-]。因此,期望优选用于有效地缩小晶体的最小所需功能单元。

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