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The State of China Shipbuilding Industry:The Challenges Chinese Shipyards Facing

机译:中国造船业的国家:中国造船厂面临的挑战

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摘要

China shipbuilding industry achieved remarkable growth since 1979 when China adopted the open-the-door policy. However, the boom of shipbuilding in the middle of first decade of the 21st century also left several challenges for China shipbuilding industry, such as irrational expansion, lack of own design capability, low-end domestic equipment supply, etc. In addition, the worldwide financial crisis and low oil price had caused current depressed world maritime industry, which hit the China Shipbuilding Industry heavily and placed huge challenges to Chinese shipyards, such as fall of the order book against over capacity, drop of ship price due to over tonnage, pressure of financial resources due to tightening cash flow, and etc. In the following paragraphs, the development as well as current depressed situation of China shipbuilding industry will be discussed, the difficulties and challenges and their root causes will be analyzed.
机译:中国造船业自1979年以来取得了显着增长,当时中国通过了门外政策。然而,21世纪的第一个十年中间造船的繁荣也对中国造船业的几个挑战,如不合理的扩张,缺乏自己的设计能力,低端的国内设备供应等。此外,世界各地金融危机和低油价造成了当前的抑郁症世界海洋行业,该行业遭受巨大的造船行业,对中国造船厂的巨大挑战,如订单普遍存在地的秋季,船舶价格下降,由于吨位,压力由于收紧现金流量等段落等段落,将讨论中国造船业的发展以及目前的萧条局势,将分析困难和挑战及其根本原因。

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