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EFFECTS OF AXIAL LOAD ON WAVE PROPAGATION IN DOUBLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES USED AS A FLEXIBLE TIP IN AFM

机译:轴向载荷对双壁碳纳米管中波传播的影响,用作AFM柔性尖端的柔性尖端

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This paper is concerned with the effect of axial load, shear deformation and rotary inertia on wave propagation in double walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) within terahertz range. Our analysis is based on Timoshenko-beam model and Euler-beam model. The present models predict some terahertz critical frequencies at which the number of wave speeds changes. In these models the amounts of wave speed is unique only when the frequency is below the lowest critical frequency. When the frequency is equal to the lowest critical frequency, there can be one or two (for CNTs of smaller radii) wave speeds. Furthermore, when the frequency is higher than the lowest critical frequency, more than one wave speed exists and waves of given frequency could propagate at various speeds. It can be seen that rotary inertia and shear deformation have a significant effect on both the wave speeds and the critical frequencies. Hence, terahertz wave propagation in CNTs should be better modeled by Timoshenko-beam model, instead of Euler-beam model.
机译:本文涉及轴向载荷,剪切变形和旋转惯性对太赫兹范围内双壁碳纳米管(DWCNT)波传播的影响。我们的分析基于Timoshenko光束模型和欧拉梁模型。本模型预测了一些太赫兹临界频率,其中波速的数量变化。在这些模型中,波速的量仅在频率低于最低临界频率时才是独特的。当频率等于最低临界频率时,可以有一个或两个(对于较小的半径的CNT)波速。此外,当频率高于最低临界频率时,存在多于一个波速并且给定频率的波可以以各种速度传播。可以看出,旋转惯量和剪切变形对波速和临界频率的显着影响。因此,CNT中的太赫兹波传播应该由Timoshenko-梁模型更好地建模,而不是欧拉光束模型。

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