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Engine-propeller power plant aircraft community noise reduction key methods

机译:发动机推进器电厂飞机社区降噪关键方法

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Basic methods of aircraft-type flying vehicle engine-propeller power plant noise reduction were considered including single different-structure-and-arrangement propellers and piston engines. On the basis of a semiempirical model the expressions for blade diameter and number effect evaluation upon propeller noise tone components under thrust constancy condition were proposed. Acoustic tests performed at Moscow Aviation institute airfield on the whole qualitatively proved the obtained ratios. As an example of noise and detectability reduction provision a design-and-experimental estimation of propeller diameter effect upon unmanned aircraft audibility boundaries was performed. Future investigation ways were stated to solve a low-noise power plant design problem for light aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicles.
机译:飞机型飞行车发动机 - 螺旋桨发电厂降噪的基本方法被认为包括单一不同的结构和排列螺旋桨和活塞发动机。基于半透镜模型,提出了对推力持续条件下螺旋桨噪声分量的叶片直径和数效评估的表达。在莫斯科航空研究所机场在整体上进行的声学测试定性证明了获得的比率。作为噪声和可检测性减少的示例,执行了在无人驾驶飞机可听边界上的螺旋桨直径效应的设计和实验估计。未来的调查方式旨在解决轻型飞机和无人驾驶飞行器的低噪音电厂设计问题。

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