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Elastic interactions between single microcrack and single osteon microstructure of human femur cortical bone

机译:人股骨皮质骨的单微克与单骨微观组织之间的弹性相互作用

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Inmultiscale Haversian system of cortical bone fracture, a homogenous bone modeling consideration is limited to only one Young modulus was significant for each cortex without having any constituents in that bone. A two dimension model of human femur cortical bone is presented by considering the anatomical positions of four cortices, e.g anterior, posterior, medial and lateral. The Haversian system is modeled under tensile loading by considering the interstitial matrix, osteon and cement line mechanical properties. The interaction between single microcrack and single osteon is evaluated using linear elastic fracture mechanics theory, and was determined using of stress intensity factor, strain energy release rate, and the critical stress intensity factor and critical strain energy release rate parameter. The results indicate that the medial cortex has the highest SIFs while the lowest was posterior cortex. The Young modulus of material was greatly influence the fracture parameters. More stiff the material, the SIF was reduced.
机译:Inumuliscale Haversian系统的皮质骨折,均匀的骨骼建模考虑因素仅限于每种皮质的一个幼年模量显着,而不在该骨中没有任何成分。通过考虑四种皮质的解剖位置,例如前部,后,内侧和横向来呈现人股骨皮质骨的两个维模型。通过考虑间质矩阵,骨升和水泥线机械性能,Haversian系统在拉伸负载下进行建模。使用线性弹性断裂力学理论评估单个微裂纹和单孔孔之间的相互作用,并使用应力强度因子,应变能量释放率和临界应力强度因子和临界应变能量释放率参数确定。结果表明,内侧皮质具有最高的SIFS,而最低为后皮质。杨氏模量大大影响了骨折参数。更坚硬的材料,SIF减少。

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