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The factors affecting the estimation of pasture biomass using non-destructive methods in the forest-steppe zone of Mongolia

机译:影响蒙古森林草原区牧草牧草牧草估计的因素

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Monitoring of pasture biomass is essential to utilize the resources more efficiently and sustainable way.The standard method to determine the biomass is to cut plants growing in the pasture.But labor and time intensive,and it also causes some damage to the pasture.So,there is a need to develop a non-destructive method which is easy and accurate.Therefore,a field type portable Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(hereinafter referred as NDVI)meter was used in nine different pastures(seven in mountainous and two in meadow pastures)to detrmine NDVI two times in a year at 30 spots which represented the vegetation in each pasture.At the same time,the aboveground parts of the plants in the circles were cut,separated into the live and dead samples,and the dry matter(DM)measured.The amount of chlorophylls was also determined.The results indicated a positive correlation between the amounts of chlorophylls and estimated live biomass of the mountainous pastures,but the high amounts of chlorophylls in the meadow pastures disturbed the estimation of the biomass using the NDVI meter.
机译:牧场生物质的监测是必不可少的,以更有效地利用资源和可持续way.The标准方法来确定生物质是植物砍在pasture.But劳动和时间密集型的增长,这也导致一些损害pasture.So,有必要开发一种非破坏性的方法,该方法是简单和accurate.Therefore,场型便携式植被指数计在九个不同的牧场(7在山区和两个草甸牧场)中使用(如NDVI以下简称)借以了解物质NDVI在一年内两次在其代表在每个pasture.At植被,同时30点,圆形中植物的地上部分被切割,分离到活的和死样本,干物质(DM )叶绿素measured.The量也determined.The结果表明叶绿素的量和多山牧场估计活生物量之间存在正相关,但高含量的叶绿素在草地牧场LLS不安使用NDVI计生物质的估计。

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