Extraction, purification and antioxidant activity of intracellular polysaccharides from a strain of Lachnum sp

摘要

The microwave method was used to extract Lachnum calyculiforme polysaccharides (LCP). By orthogonal experiments, the optimal conditions of extraction were the microwave temperature was 120 °C, extraction time was 20 min, ratio of water to raw material was 60:1, and the yield of polysaccharides was 12.56 %. LCP-1 was separated and sequentially purified from LCP through Sephadex G-100 column chromatography, which was detected as the homogeneous component. LCP -1 had strong scavenging abilities on O~2 , OH and DPPH free radicals.