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Application of ohmic heating to whole egg

机译:欧姆加热将欧姆加热应用于全蛋

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The whole egg was heated by ohmic heating at frequency of 20kHz. A part of egg white became clouded and the protein denaturation was confirmed. The region which became clouded was a dense egg white that exists around the yolk. On the other hand, the temperature rise was small though the whole yolk enclosed by the dense egg white and the liquid egg white was the central part between two electrodes. The temperature dependencies of impedance of the egg components were measured by using a LCR meter at 20kHz with varied temperature of 30°C, 40°C, 50°C, 60°C and 70°C. The impedance of egg white and yolk has become small with the temperature rise and the temperature dependency of impedance was able to be confirmed. On the other hand, the impedance of both dense egg white and liquid egg white were small. Moreover, there is little temperature dependence in egg white. When the measurement frequency at 50kHz, the impedance of the whole yolk has increased remarkably, though that of yolk and egg white didn't change. It was thought that a big difference in the electrical property between egg white and yolk affected the characteristic in the ohmic heating of the whole egg.
机译:通过20kHz的频率通过欧姆加热加热整个蛋。一部分蛋白变得阴影,并确认蛋白质变性。变得蒙上阴影的区域是卵黄周围存在的浓密蛋白。另一方面,虽然由致密蛋白和液体蛋白封闭的整个蛋黄是两个电极之间的中心部分,但温度升高虽然是两个电极之间的中心部分。通过使用20kHz的LCR表在20kHz的温度为30℃,40℃,50℃,60℃和70℃的温度下测量蛋组分的阻抗的温度依赖性。蛋白和蛋黄的阻抗具有较小的温度升高,能够确认阻抗的温度依赖性。另一方面,致密蛋白和液体蛋白的阻抗很小。此外,蛋清中的温度依赖性很少。当测量频率在50kHz时,整个蛋黄的阻抗显着增加,尽管蛋黄和蛋白的蛋黄没有改变。据认为,蛋白和蛋黄之间的电力有很大差异影响了整个蛋欧姆加热的特征。

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