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Magnetic Bead Actuation of Saccular Hair Cells

机译:磁性珠致动囊状细胞

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When decoupled from the overlying membrane, hair bundles of the amphibian sacculus exhibit spontaneous oscillation. To explore the dynamics of this innate motility without an imposed external load, we recorded their oscillations with a high-speed CMOS camera, and applied mechanical manipulation that minimally alters the geometry of an individual hair bundle. We present a technique that utilizes micron-sized magnetic particles to actuate the stereociliary bundle with a magnetized probe. Quasi-steady-state displacements were imposed on freely oscillating bundles. Our data indicate that deflection of the bundle affects both the frequency and the amplitude of the oscillations, with a crossing of the bifurcation that is dependent on the direction and speed of the applied offset.
机译:当从覆盖膜分离时,两栖动物囊的毛发束表现出自发振荡。为了探讨这种天生动机的动态,无需施加外部负载,我们用高速CMOS相机录制了它们的振荡,并应用了机械操作,这些机械操作可以最大限度地改变单个发束的几何形状。我们提出了一种利用微米尺寸的磁性颗粒的技术,以用磁化探针致动立体束。在自由振荡束上施加准稳态位移。我们的数据表明束的偏转会影响振荡的频率和幅度,其分叉的交叉依赖于所施加的偏移的方向和速度。

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