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SPEM: A Software Pattern Evaluation Method

机译:SPEM:软件模式评估方法

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摘要

Software architecture makes extensive use of many software patterns. The decision on which pattern to select is complex and architects struggle to make well-advised choices. Decisions are often solely made on the experience of one architect, lacking quantitative results to support the decision outcome. There is a need for a more structured evaluation of patterns, supporting adequate decision making. This paper proposes a Software Pattern Evaluation Method (SPEM), that enables the quantification of different pattern attributes by using structured focus groups. The method is formed using a design science approach in which an initial method was created using expert interviews, which was later refined using several evaluation sessions. SPEM helps software producing companies in structuring their decision making and selecting the most appropriate patterns. Also, SPEM helps in enriching pattern documentation by providing a way to add quantitative information to pattern descriptions.
机译:软件架构广泛使用许多软件模式。 选择要选择的模式是复杂的,架构师努力做出正确的选择。 决策通常仅仅是对一个建筑师的经验,缺乏支持决策结果的量化结果。 需要更具结构化的模式,支持足够的决策。 本文提出了一种软件模式评估方法(SPEM),可以通过使用结构化焦点组来定量不同的模式属性。 该方法是使用设计科学方法形成的,其中使用专家访谈创建了初始方法,后来使用几次评估会议改进。 Spem帮助软件生产公司在构建其决策和选择最合适的模式方面。 此外,SPEM通过提供向模式描述添加定量信息来帮助富集模式文档。

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