This paper discusses the importance of an on-campus residency experience to the success of a distance education program. The benefits of such an experience are described and reinforced with survey data and anecdotal evidence. Norwich University's School of Graduate Studies is home to 10 Internet-based graduate programs, including a Master of Civil Engineering program. At the completion of 18 months of distance study (36 credits), all students are required to spend one week on the University's campus in Vermont during the month of June. The week's activities include a mix of academic and social events designed to bond the students to each other, to their faculty, and to the bricks and mortar University. Academic debates on professional issues, social events with fellow students, families, faculty, and administrators, and a live-in experience in the University's dormitories are but a few of the activities of residency week. The week culminates with a traditional commencement exercise. Our experiences have shown these residency events to be a fundamental component of the overall educational process. After attending the events most students agree that Residency is a highly enjoyable and useful experience that should be continued. Live, in-front-of-an-audience capstone design project presentations during the week, peer reviewed by students and faculty, present an opportunity for final academic and professional education and training as part of the graduate program. Just as important, the week provides them with irreplaceable opportunities to cement relationships with classmates and faculty, as well as being a key vehicle for the University to begin building life-long relationships with its newest alumni.
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