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Satellite Selection and RAIM for GNSS Reliability Enhancement in Multi-Constellation

机译:用于GNSS可靠性增强多星座的卫星选择和Raim

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With the modernization of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), the tracked satellites will reach a remarkable speed in multi-constellation, which enhances the positioning precision significantly and brings pressure for receivers with limited processing capability concurrently. The objective of this research is to improve GNSS reliability and positioning accuracy depending on statistical tests for receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) and false detection and exclusion(FDE) in order to detect and exclude erroneous outliers. It is here extended by integrating fast satellite selection algorithm for lessening receiver computational complexity, which makes full use of both Newton's identities for Geometric Dilution of Precision (GDOP) fast computation and optimal satellite geometric distribution for less cycle calculation. We use the component of delay lock loop(DLL) thermal noise, signal quality in the receiver and atmosphere transmission delay, including ionospheric and tropospheric delay, for weighted matrix estimation in Weighted Least Squares (WLS). Global and local testing will then be monitored after fast satellite selection in RAIM/FDE. We innovatively take fast satellite selection and RAIM into consideration for GNSS reliability enhancement, including rejection of possible outliers and selecting satellites with optimal satellite geometric distribution. We concentrate on dealing with multi-outliers in multi-constellation at each positioning epoch. Moreover, the proposed method is also suitable for single constellation with one or more outliers. Simulation results show that we can achieve fairly good performance in modern navigation combining satellite selection and RAIM/FDE by WLS. In addition, the method combining satellite selection and RAIM has not appeared in existing literatures and provides a new way for modern navigation.
机译:随着全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的现代化,跟踪卫星将以多星座达到显着速度,这显着提高了定位精度,并同时为加工能力有限的接收器带来压力。本研究的目的是提高GNSS可靠性和定位准确性,具体取决于接收器自主完整性监测(RAIM)和错误检测和排除(FDE)的统计测试,以便检测和排除错误的异常值。它通过集成快速卫星选择算法来延长用于减轻接收器计算复杂性的快速卫星选择算法,这充分利用了牛顿的高度稀释度(GDOP)快速计算和最佳卫星几何分布的较少循环计算的标识。我们使用延迟锁环(DLL)热噪声的组件,接收器中的信号质量和大气传输延迟,包括电离层和对流层延迟,用于加权最小二乘(WLS)中的加权矩阵估计。然后将在Raim / FDE中快速选择后监控全局和本地测试。我们创新了快速卫星选择,并考虑到GNSS可靠性增强,包括拒绝可能的异常值和选择具有最佳卫星几何分布的卫星。我们专注于在每个定位时期处理多星座中的多重异常值。此外,所提出的方法也适用于具有一个或多个异常值的单个星座。仿真结果表明,我们可以在现代导航中实现相当良好的性能,结合卫星选择和WLS的Raim / FDE。此外,结合卫星选择和RAIM的方法尚未出现在现有文献中,为现代导航提供了一种新的方式。

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