INDIANS OF THE SOUTH OF BRAZIL - ENVIROMENT DIAGNOSIS OF THE INDIAN RESERVES OF THE PARANA STATE

摘要

The process of taking possession of land in the Parana State determined it's primitive in habitants to live in a few indians reserves. The extractive culture of these indians and the limitation of the areas in use, imposed by the reserves, has determined a growing degradation of their enviroment resources. This work shows, by the use of satelites, data of earth observation, the levels of environmental degradation in 5 indians reserves, looking for subsidize the, government of the state, to adopt measures to improve the reordaining in the use and in the occupation of reserves, to assure better live condition to the indians and a better conservation of the environmental resources. This work concluded that the allocation of the indians reserves was efectived in areas of high environmental risks, of ecological tension, with a low potential of land application, wich have been utilized without any technic of control and conservation of environmental resources. At the International Year of space, 500th Aniversary of the discovered of America, the spacial technology allow the americans make their own evaluation of the impact of this occupation.