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Facebook and Privacy: The Balancing Act of Personality, Gender, and Relationship Currency

机译:Facebook和隐私:平衡人格,性别和关系货币行为

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Social media profiles are telling examples of the everyday need for disclosure and concealment. The balance between concealment and disclosure varies across individuals, and personality traits might partly explain this variability. Experimental findings on the relationship between information disclosure and personality have been so far inconsistent. We thus study this relationship anew with 1,313 Facebook users in the United States using two personality tests: the big five personality test and the self-monitoring test. We model the process of information disclosure in a principled way using Item Response Theory and correlate the resulting user disclosure scores with personality traits. We find a correlation with the trait of Openness and observe gender effects, in that, men and women share equal amount of private information, but men tend to make it more publicly available, well beyond their social circles. Interestingly, geographic (e.g., residence, hometown) and work-related information is used as relationship currency, in that, it is selectively shared with social contacts and is rarely shared with the Facebook community at large.
机译:社交媒体简介正在讲述日常需要披露和隐瞒的例子。隐藏和披露之间的平衡因个人而异,人格特征可能部分解释这种可变性。关于信息披露与人格关系的实验结果,这是迄今为止的不一致。因此,我们使用两个个性测试重新研究这一关系,使用了1,313名Facebook用户:大五个人格测试和自我监测测试。我们以主要的方式使用项目响应理论来模拟信息披露的过程,并将所得的用户披露得分与人格特征相关联。我们发现与开放性的特征和观察性别效果的相关性,在那方面,男女份额相等的私人信息,但男子倾向于使其更广泛地提供,远远超出他们的社交界。有趣的是,地理(例如,居住,家乡)和与工作相关的信息用作关系货币,因为它选择性地与社交联系人共享,并且很少与Facebook社区大的共享。

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