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Epitaxial Growth of Single Crystalline Ge Films on GaAs Substrates for CMOS Device Integration

机译:CMOS器件集成的GaAs基板上单晶GE膜的外延生长

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We report a novel chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process for epitaxial growth of Ge film on GaAs substrate. The resultant layer exhibits device level quality, as shown by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD). In addition, atomic force microscopy (AFM) scanning indicates low RMS surface roughness of 5 ?. Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) reveals negligible out-diffusion of Ga and As into the Ge epilayer. By employing silane passivation, Ge p-MOSFET with TaN/HfO_2 gate stack was fabricated on Ge/GaAs heterostructure for the first time, showing excellent output and pinch-off characteristics. A GaAs channel n-MOSFET was also fabricated, using similar SiH_4 treatment during gate stack formation. These results reveal a potential solution to integrate Ge p-channel and GaAs n-channel MOSFET for advanced CMOS applications.
机译:我们报告了一种新型化学气相沉积(CVD)方法,用于GaAs底物上Ge膜外延生长。所得层表现出装置级质量,如高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)所示,拉曼光谱,高分辨率X射线衍射(HRXRD)所示。此外,原子力显微镜(AFM)扫描表示低均方根粗糙度为5?。二次离子质谱(SIMS)揭示了Ga和进入Ge Epilayer的远扩散可忽略不计。通过采用硅烷钝化,首次在GE / GaAs异质结构上制造具有TAN / HFO_2栅极堆叠的GE P-MOSFET,显示出优异的输出和夹紧特性。在栅极堆叠形成期间使用类似的SIH_4处理,还制造了GaAs通道N-MOSFET。这些结果揭示了集成GE P频道和GaAs N沟道MOSFET的潜在解决方案,用于高级CMOS应用。

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