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Flicker impact on 150 W HPS Lamps of different ages

机译:闪烁对150 W HPS灯的不同年龄段的影响

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The IEC has standards covering both a flickermeter and a flicker definition. These documents have been adopted in Europe by the CENELEC as EN norms. The limits of the severity of flicker caused by voltage fluctuations is defined in Europe by the standard CENELEC EN 50160. Under normal operating conditions, flicker level measured according to IEC 61000-4-15 will not exceed the long term severity Plt=1 during 95% of the time in one week. This threshold was originally established considering that a lamp with tungsten coiled coil filament of 60 W and 230 V that is gas-filled produces a flicker perceivable by 50% of the population when it is supplied with a voltage that verifies Plt=1. Other light sources like fluorescent lamps and discharge lamps with ballasts exhibit a different behavior under the same supply conditions. This means that the flickermeter should be different for each type of illumination technique it order to provide accurate information about flicker phenomena. At the same time, lamp age also plays an important role in flicker generation. The above are the main objections given for not adopting the IEC flickermenter in countries as USA. In this research work, a test system and a methodology able to measure the optical fluctuation produced by different types of lamps and ballast is presented. This experimental platform allows to obtain a correlation between voltage flicker levels and optical flicker perception. It can be considered the first step in the definition of new lamp models. This work also shows that age lamp has a significant correlation with flicker generation.
机译:IEC具有覆盖Flickermeter和闪烁定义的标准。这些文件已在欧洲被CENELEC作为欧洲准则通过。由电压波动引起的闪烁严重程度的限制由标准的Cenelec EN 50160在欧洲定义。在正常操作条件下,根据IEC 61000-4-15测量的闪烁水平不会超过长期严重程度P LT = 1在95%的时间内一周内。本阈值最初建立,考虑到具有60W和230V的钨卷材灯丝的灯,当它提供验证P LT的电压时,含有60 w和230V的灯泡产生的闪烁产生50%的群体。 / INF> = 1。与镇流器的荧光灯和放电灯等其他光源在相同的供应条件下表现出不同的行为。这意味着对于每种类型的照明技术来说,Flickermeter应该是不同的,以便提供有关闪烁现象的准确信息。与此同时,灯年龄也在闪烁生成中发挥着重要作用。以上是在美国未采用IEC Flickermenter的主要反对意见。在本研究工作中,提出了一种测试系统和能够测量由不同类型灯和镇流器产生的光波的方法。该实验平台允许在电压闪烁水平和光学闪烁感知之间获得相关性。它可以被认为是新灯模型定义的第一步。这项工作还表明,年龄灯与闪烁的生成具有显着的相关性。

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