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HIGH TEMPERATURE DURABILITY OF OXIDE-OXIDE CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES EXPOSED TO ENGINE RELEVANT CONDITIONS

机译:氧化氧化物陶瓷基复合材料的高温耐久性暴露于发动机相关条件

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Turbine inlet temperatures within future gas turbine engines will be significantly higher temperatures(~ 1800 °C)than current engines(~ 1400 °C)for improved efficiency and power density.As a result,the current set of metallic components(titanium-based and nickel-based superalloys)will be replaced with ceramics and ceramic matrix composites(CMCs).These materials can survive the higher operating temperatures of future engines at a significant weight savings over the current metallic components,i.e.advanced ceramic components will facilitate engines with higher operational energy.While oxide-based CMCs may not be suitable candidates for hot-section components,they may be suitable for structural and/or exhaust components.However,a more thorough understanding of performance under relevant environment of these materials is needed.To this end,this work investigates the high temperature durability of a family oxide-oxide CMCs under an engine relevant environment.Flat oxide-oxide CMC panels were cyclically exposed to temperatures up to 1150 °C(2100 °F),wimin 240 m/s(~0.3 M)gas flows.Front and backside surface temperatures were monitored by a single-wavelength pyrometer and mermocouple,respectively.In addition,an infrared camera was used to evaluate me damage evolution of the samples during testing.Flash thermography was used to elucidate defects present before and after thermal exposure.
机译:未来燃气涡轮发动机内的涡轮机入口温度比电流发动机(约1400°C)(〜1400°C)显着提高效率和功率密度。结果,目前的金属组分集(基于钛和基于镍的超合金)将用陶瓷和陶瓷基质复合材料(CMC)代替。这些材料可以在电流金属部件上显着节省的未来发动机的较高工作温度,IEADVANCED陶瓷部件将促进具有更高运营的发动机能量。基于氧化物的CMC可能不是用于热段组分的合适候选者,它们可能适用于结构和/或排气组件。然而,需要更彻底地了解这些材料的相关环境中的性能。至此,这项工作研究了在发动机相关环境下氧化物氧化物CMC的高温耐久性。氧化氧化物CMC面板WER e循环暴露于高达1150°C(2100°F)的温度,周五和背面表面温度分别由单波长高温计和Mermocouple监测。此外,红外摄像机用于评估ME测试期间样品的损伤演化.FLASH热成像用于阐明热暴露前后存在的缺陷。

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